Bilingual education is an educational approach that involves teaching academic content in two languages, with the goal of promoting bilingualism and biliteracy in students. This approach aims to help students develop proficiency in both their native language and a second language, typically the language of instruction in the school or the dominant language in the community. Bilingual education programs can vary in their implementation, with some programs providing instruction in two languages throughout the school day, while others may offer dual language immersion programs or transitional bilingual programs for students who are learning a second language. Research in the field of bilingual education focuses on the impact of bilingual instruction on language development, academic achievement, cultural identity, and cognitive skills. Studies have shown that bilingual education can have positive effects on language acquisition, cognitive flexibility, academic outcomes, and cross-cultural communication skills. Additionally, research has demonstrated the importance of maintaining and valuing students' native language while also supporting their development in a second language.